776 lines
30 KiB
Python
776 lines
30 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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导出草稿模块
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"""
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from copy import deepcopy
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import json
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from pathlib import Path
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import random
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import re
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import subprocess
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import time
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from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
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from uuid import uuid4
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import pyJianYingDraft
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import win32con
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import win32gui
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from draft import JianYingDraft
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class JianYingExport:
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"""
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封装 pyJianYingDraft.JianyingController库，支持：
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1、初始化素材文件夹内所有素材
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2、初始化工作流和工作配置
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3、导出草稿
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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materials_folder_path: str,
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program_path: str = "E:\\JianYingPro\\5.9.0.11632\\JianYingPro.exe", # 仅可在windows运行该脚本
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drafts_folder_path: str = "E:\\JianYingPro Drafts",
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draft_counts: int = 10,
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video_width: int = 1080,
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video_height: int = 1920,
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video_fps: int = 30,
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):
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"""
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初始化
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:param program_path: 剪映程序路径
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:param drafts_folder_path: 剪映草稿文件夹路径
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:param materials_folder_path: 素材文件夹路径
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:param draft_counts: 草稿数，默认为 10
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:param video_width: 视频宽度，默认为 1080像素
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:param video_height: 视频高度，默认为 1920像素
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:param video_fps: 视频帧率（单位为帧/秒），默认为 30
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"""
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try:
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self.program_path = Path(program_path)
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if not self.program_path.exists():
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raise RuntimeError("剪映程序路径不存在")
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# 初始化剪映专业版进程
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self.jianying_process = None
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self.drafts_folder_path = Path(drafts_folder_path)
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if not self.drafts_folder_path.exists():
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raise RuntimeError("剪映草稿文件夹路径不存在")
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# 初始化草稿文件夹管理器
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self.drafts_folder = pyJianYingDraft.DraftFolder(
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folder_path=self.drafts_folder_path.as_posix()
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)
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self.materials_folder_path = Path(materials_folder_path)
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if not self.materials_folder_path.exists():
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raise RuntimeError("素材文件夹路径不存在")
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# 初始化导出文件夹路径
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self.exports_folder_path = Path(
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self.materials_folder_path.as_posix().replace("materials", "exports")
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)
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self.exports_folder_path.mkdir() # 若导出文件夹存在则抛出异常，需手动处理
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self.materials = {}
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# 初始化素材文件夹内所有素材
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self._init_materials()
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# 构建项目名称
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self.project_name = self.materials_folder_path.stem
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# 初始化所有工作流
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self.workflows = {
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"0000": [
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"add_subtitles",
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"add_background_video",
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"add_statement",
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"add_sticker1",
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"add_sticker2",
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"save",
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],
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"0001": [
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"add_subtitles_video", # 以此作为草稿持续时长
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"add_background_video",
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"add_background_audio",
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"add_statement_video",
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"save",
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], # 适用于淘宝闪购、存量抽手机
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"0002": [
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"add_subtitles_video",
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"add_background_video",
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"add_background_audio",
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"add_logo_video",
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"add_statement_video",
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"save",
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], # 适用于视频号
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}
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# 初始化工作配置
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self.configuration = {
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"add_subtitles": {
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"text": self.materials["subtitles_text"],
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"timbre": [
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"zh-CN-XiaoxiaoNeural",
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"zh-CN-XiaoyiNeural",
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"zh-CN-YunjianNeural",
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"zh-CN-YunxiNeural",
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"zh-CN-YunxiaNeural",
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"zh-CN-YunyangNeural",
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], # 音色
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"style": [
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{"size": 9.0},
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{"size": 10.0},
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{"size": 11.0},
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], # 字体样式
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"keywords": [
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"瑞幸",
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], # 关键词
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"effect": [
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{"effect_id": "7127561998556089631"},
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{"effect_id": "7166467215410187552"},
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{"effect_id": "6896138122774498567"},
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{"effect_id": "7166469374507765031"},
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{"effect_id": "6896137924853763336"},
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{"effect_id": "6896137990788091143"},
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{"effect_id": "7127614731187211551"},
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{"effect_id": "7127823362356743461"},
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{"effect_id": "7127653467555990821"},
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{"effect_id": "7127828216647011592"},
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], # 花字设置
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}, # 添加字幕工作配置
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"add_subtitles_video": {
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"material_path": self.materials["subtitles_video_material_path"],
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"volume": [1.0], # 播放音量
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"clip_settings": [
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None,
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], # 图像调节设置
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}, # 添加字幕视频工作配置
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"add_background_video": {
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"material_path": self.materials["background_video_material_path"],
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"volume": [1.0], # 播放音量
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"clip_settings": [
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{
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"scale_x": 1.5,
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"scale_y": 1.5,
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},
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], # 图像调节设置
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}, # 添加背景视频工作配置
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"add_background_audio": {
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"material_path": self.materials["background_audio_material_path"],
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"volume": [0.6], # 播放音量
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}, # 添加背景音频工作配置
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"add_logo": {
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"material_path": self.materials["logo_material_path"],
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"clip_settings": [
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{
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"scale_x": 0.2,
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"scale_y": 0.2,
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"transform_x": -0.78,
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"transform_y": 0.82,
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},
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{
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"scale_x": 0.2,
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"scale_y": 0.2,
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"transform_x": -0.68,
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"transform_y": 0.82,
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},
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{
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"scale_x": 0.2,
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"scale_y": 0.2,
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"transform_x": 0,
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"transform_y": 0.82,
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},
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{
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"scale_x": 0.2,
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"scale_y": 0.2,
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"transform_x": 0.68,
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"transform_y": 0.82,
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},
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{
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"scale_x": 0.2,
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"scale_y": 0.2,
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"transform_x": 0.78,
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"transform_y": 0.82,
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},
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],
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}, # 添加标识工作配置
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"add_logo_video": {
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"material_path": self.materials["logo_video_material_path"],
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"volume": [1.0], # 播放音量
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"clip_settings": [
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None,
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], # 图像调节设置
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}, # 添加标识视频工作配置
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"add_statement": {
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"text": self.materials["statement_text"],
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"style": [
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{"size": 5.0, "align": 1, "vertical": True},
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{"size": 6.0, "align": 1, "vertical": True},
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{"size": 7.0, "align": 1, "vertical": True},
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], # 文本样式
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"border": [
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{"width": 35.0},
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{"width": 40.0},
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{"width": 45.0},
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{"width": 50.0},
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{"width": 55.0},
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], # 描边宽度
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"clip_settings": [
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{
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"transform_x": -0.80,
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},
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{
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"transform_x": -0.82,
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},
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{
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"transform_x": -0.84,
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},
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], # 图像调节设置
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}, # 添加声明工作配置
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"add_statement_video": {
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"material_path": self.materials["statement_video_material_path"],
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"volume": [1.0], # 播放音量
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"clip_settings": [
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None,
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], # 图像调节设置
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}, # 添加声明视频工作配置
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"add_sticker1": {
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"resource_id": [
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"7110124379568098568",
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"7019687632804334861",
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"6895933678262750478",
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"7010558788675652900",
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"7026858083393588487",
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"7222940306558209336",
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"7120543009489341727",
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"6939830545673227557",
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"6939826722451754271",
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"7210221631132749093",
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"7138432572488453408",
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"7137700067338620192",
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"6895924436822674696",
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"7134644683506044163",
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"7062539853430279437",
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],
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"clip_settings": [
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{
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"scale_x": 0.75,
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"scale_y": 0.75,
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"transform_x": -0.75,
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"transform_y": 0.75,
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},
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{
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"scale_x": 0.75,
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"scale_y": 0.75,
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"transform_y": 0.75,
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},
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{
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"scale_x": 0.75,
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"scale_y": 0.75,
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"transform_x": 0.75,
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"transform_y": 0.75,
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},
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], # 图像调节设置
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}, # 添加贴纸1工作配置（不包含箭头类）
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"add_sticker2": {
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"resource_id": [
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"7143078914989018379",
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"7142870400358255905",
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"7185568038027103544",
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"7024342011440319781",
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"7205042602184363322",
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],
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"clip_settings": [
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{
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"scale_x": 0.75,
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"scale_y": 0.75,
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"transform_x": -0.8,
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"transform_y": -0.62,
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},
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], # 图像调节设置
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}, # 添加贴纸2工作配置
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}
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# 初始化工作流
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self.workflow = []
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self.video_width, self.video_height = video_width, video_height
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self.video_fps = video_fps
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self.draft_counts = draft_counts
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# 初始化所有草稿名称
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self.draft_names = []
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except Exception as exception:
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raise RuntimeError(f"发生异常：{str(exception)}") from exception
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def _init_materials(self) -> None:
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"""
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初始化素材文件夹内所有素材
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:return: 无
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"""
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# 字幕(文本)
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subtitles_path = self.materials_folder_path / "字幕.txt"
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if subtitles_path.exists() and subtitles_path.is_file():
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with open(subtitles_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
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subtitles_text = file.readlines()
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if not subtitles_text:
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raise RuntimeError("字幕文本为空")
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self.materials["subtitles_text"] = subtitles_text
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else:
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self.materials["subtitles_text"] = []
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# 字幕（视频）
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subtitles_video_folder_path = self.materials_folder_path / "字幕视频"
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if (
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subtitles_video_folder_path.exists()
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and subtitles_video_folder_path.is_dir()
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):
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self.materials["subtitles_video_material_path"] = [
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file_path
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for file_path in subtitles_video_folder_path.rglob("*.mov")
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if file_path.is_file()
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]
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else:
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self.materials["subtitles_video_material_path"] = []
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# 背景视频
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background_video_folder_path = self.materials_folder_path / "背景视频"
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if (
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background_video_folder_path.exists()
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and background_video_folder_path.is_dir()
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):
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self.materials["background_video_material_path"] = [
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file_path
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for file_path in background_video_folder_path.rglob("*.mp4")
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if file_path.is_file()
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]
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else:
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self.materials["background_video_material_path"] = []
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# 背景音频
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background_audio_folder_path = self.materials_folder_path / "背景音频"
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if (
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background_audio_folder_path.exists()
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and background_audio_folder_path.is_dir()
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):
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self.materials["background_audio_material_path"] = [
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file_path
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for file_path in background_audio_folder_path.rglob("*.mp3")
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if file_path.is_file()
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]
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else:
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self.materials["background_audio_material_path"] = []
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# 标识
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logo_path = self.materials_folder_path / "标识.png"
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if logo_path.exists() and logo_path.is_file():
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self.materials["logo_material_path"] = [logo_path] # 有且只有一张标识
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else:
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self.materials["logo_material_path"] = []
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# 标识视频
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logo_video_folder_path = self.materials_folder_path / "标识视频"
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if logo_video_folder_path.exists() and logo_video_folder_path.is_dir():
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self.materials["logo_video_material_path"] = [
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file_path
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for file_path in logo_video_folder_path.rglob("*.mov")
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if file_path.is_file()
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]
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else:
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self.materials["logo_video_material_path"] = []
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# 声明文本
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statement_path = self.materials_folder_path / "声明.txt"
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if statement_path.exists() and statement_path.is_file():
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with open(statement_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
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statement_text = file.readlines()
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if not statement_text:
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raise RuntimeError("声明文本为空")
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self.materials["statement_text"] = statement_text
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else:
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self.materials["statement_text"] = []
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# 声明视频
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statement_video_folder_path = self.materials_folder_path / "声明视频"
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if (
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statement_video_folder_path.exists()
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and statement_video_folder_path.is_dir()
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):
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self.materials["statement_video_material_path"] = [
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file_path
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for file_path in statement_video_folder_path.rglob("*.mov")
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if file_path.is_file()
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]
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else:
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self.materials["statement_video_material_path"] = []
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def export(self, workflow_name: str = "0001", batch_draft_counts: int = 1):
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"""
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导出草稿
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:param workflow_name: 工作流名称
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:param batch_draft_counts: 每批次导出草稿数
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"""
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if workflow_name not in self.workflows:
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raise RuntimeError(f"未配置该工作流")
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self.workflow = self.workflows[workflow_name]
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# 若工作流包含添加背景音频，则将添加背景视频工作配置中播放音量设置为0
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if "add_background_audio" in self.workflow:
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self.configuration["add_background_video"]["volume"] = [0.0]
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# 按照工作流和工作配置拼接素材，批量生成草稿
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self._generate_drafts()
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# 批次导出
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for batch_start in range(0, self.draft_counts, batch_draft_counts):
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# 当前批次所有草稿名称
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batch_draft_names = self.draft_names[
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batch_start : batch_start + batch_draft_counts
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]
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# 启动剪映专业版进程
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self._start_process()
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time.sleep(2)
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# 初始化剪映控制器
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jianying_controller = pyJianYingDraft.JianyingController()
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for draft_name in batch_draft_names:
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print(f"正在导出 {draft_name}...")
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if (self.exports_folder_path / f"{draft_name}.mp4").is_file():
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print("存在相同名称的草稿，跳过")
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continue
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jianying_controller.export_draft(
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draft_name=draft_name,
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output_path=self.exports_folder_path.as_posix(),
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)
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print("已完成")
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print()
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# 关闭剪映专业版进程
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self._close_process()
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time.sleep(2)
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for draft_name in batch_draft_names:
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# 就已导出草稿删除
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self.drafts_folder.remove(draft_name=draft_name)
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time.sleep(2)
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def _generate_drafts(
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self,
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) -> None:
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"""
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按照工作流和工作配置拼接素材，批量生成草稿
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:return: 无
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"""
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for idx in range(self.draft_counts):
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# 构建草稿名称
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draft_name = self.project_name + f"{idx + 1:03d}"
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print(f"正在合成短视频 {draft_name}， {idx + 1}/{self.draft_counts}...")
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# 实例化 JianYingDraft
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draft = JianYingDraft(
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drafts_folder=self.drafts_folder,
|
||
draft_name=draft_name,
|
||
video_width=self.video_width,
|
||
video_height=self.video_height,
|
||
video_fps=self.video_fps,
|
||
materials_folder_path=self.materials_folder_path,
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
# 初始化当前草稿工作配置
|
||
configuration = {
|
||
"materials_folder_path": self.materials_folder_path.stem,
|
||
"draft_name": draft_name,
|
||
"workflows": [],
|
||
}
|
||
for work in self.workflow:
|
||
# 获取工作配置
|
||
parameters = self._get_parameters(work=work)
|
||
configuration["workflows"].append(
|
||
{
|
||
"work": work,
|
||
"parameters": parameters,
|
||
}
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
match work:
|
||
# 添加字幕
|
||
case "add_subtitles":
|
||
print("-> 正在添加字幕...", end="")
|
||
draft.add_subtitles(**parameters)
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
# 添加字幕
|
||
case "add_subtitles_video":
|
||
print("-> 正在添加字幕视频...", end="")
|
||
draft.add_video_segment(**parameters)
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
# 添加背景视频
|
||
case "add_background_video":
|
||
print("-> 正在添加背景视频...", end="")
|
||
draft.add_video_segment(**parameters)
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
# 添加背景音频
|
||
case "add_background_audio":
|
||
print("-> 正在添加背景音频...", end="")
|
||
draft.add_audio_segment(**parameters)
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
# 添加标识
|
||
case "add_logo":
|
||
print("-> 正在添加标识...", end="")
|
||
draft.add_video_segment(**parameters)
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
# 添加标识视频
|
||
case "add_logo_video":
|
||
print("-> 正在添加标识视频...", end="")
|
||
draft.add_video_segment(**parameters)
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
# 添加声明文本
|
||
case "add_statement":
|
||
print("-> 正在添加声明...", end="")
|
||
draft.add_text_segment(**parameters)
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
# 添加声明视频
|
||
case "add_statement_video":
|
||
print("-> 正在添加声明视频...", end="")
|
||
draft.add_video_segment(**parameters)
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
# 添加贴纸
|
||
case _ if work.startswith("add_sticker"):
|
||
print("-> 正在添加贴纸...", end="")
|
||
draft.add_sticker(**parameters)
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
# 将草稿保存至剪映草稿文件夹内
|
||
case "save":
|
||
print("-> 正在将草稿保存至剪映草稿文件夹内...", end="")
|
||
draft.save()
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
|
||
if "add_subtitles" in self.workflow:
|
||
# 高亮关键词
|
||
self._highlight_keywords(draft_name=draft_name)
|
||
|
||
self.draft_names.append(draft_name)
|
||
with open(
|
||
file=self.exports_folder_path / f"{uuid4().hex.upper()}.txt",
|
||
mode="w",
|
||
encoding="utf-8",
|
||
) as file:
|
||
file.write(f"{configuration}")
|
||
|
||
print("已完成")
|
||
print()
|
||
|
||
# 就所有草稿名称倒叙排序排序
|
||
self.draft_names.sort(reverse=True)
|
||
|
||
def _get_parameters(
|
||
self,
|
||
work: str,
|
||
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||
"""
|
||
获取工作配置
|
||
:param work: 工作，包括添加字幕、添加背景视频、添加标识、添加声明和添加贴纸
|
||
:return: 工作配置
|
||
"""
|
||
if work == "save":
|
||
return {}
|
||
|
||
parameters = {
|
||
key: random.choice(value) for key, value in self.configuration[work].items()
|
||
} # TODO: 考虑融合贝叶斯优化
|
||
if work == "add_subtitles":
|
||
parameters.pop("keywords")
|
||
|
||
# 就除添加字幕其它工作添加轨道名称
|
||
if work != "add_subtitles" and (
|
||
match := re.search(r"_(?P<track_name>.+)", work)
|
||
):
|
||
parameters["track_name"] = match.group("track_name")
|
||
|
||
return parameters
|
||
|
||
def _highlight_keywords(
|
||
self,
|
||
draft_name: str,
|
||
) -> None:
|
||
"""
|
||
高亮关键词
|
||
:param draft_name: 草稿名称
|
||
:return: 无
|
||
"""
|
||
time.sleep(2)
|
||
|
||
# 草稿内容路径
|
||
draft_content_path = self.drafts_folder_path / draft_name / "draft_content.json"
|
||
|
||
with open(
|
||
file=draft_content_path,
|
||
mode="r",
|
||
encoding="utf-8",
|
||
) as file:
|
||
draft_content = json.load(file)
|
||
|
||
# 字幕文本轨道所有文本片段的素材标识
|
||
material_ids = [
|
||
segment["material_id"]
|
||
for track in draft_content["tracks"]
|
||
if track["name"] == "subtitles(text)"
|
||
for segment in track["segments"]
|
||
]
|
||
|
||
# 遍历所有文本素材
|
||
for idx, material in enumerate(draft_content["materials"]["texts"]):
|
||
if material["id"] in material_ids:
|
||
# 素材内容
|
||
content = json.loads(s=material["content"])
|
||
# 素材文本
|
||
text = content["text"]
|
||
# 遍历关键词
|
||
for keyword in self.configuration["add_subtitles"]["keywords"]:
|
||
if match := next(re.finditer(pattern=keyword, string=text), None):
|
||
assert len(styles := content["styles"]) == 1, "样式设置数不为1"
|
||
# 根据关键词将文本拆分为三段，分别为前段、中段和后段样式。其中前段和后段样式无花字设置，中段样式有花字设置
|
||
middle_style = styles[0]
|
||
style = {
|
||
key: value
|
||
for key, value in middle_style.items()
|
||
if key != "effectStyle"
|
||
}
|
||
front_style = deepcopy(style)
|
||
rear_style = deepcopy(style)
|
||
|
||
# 将前段样式中终止位置设置为关键词起始位置
|
||
front_style["range"] = [0, match.start()]
|
||
|
||
# 将中段样式中起始和终止位置设置为关键词起始和终止位置
|
||
middle_style["range"] = [match.start(), match.end()]
|
||
# 调整字号
|
||
middle_style["size"] += 3
|
||
|
||
if match.end() != len(text):
|
||
# 将后段样式中起始位置设置为关键词终止位置
|
||
rear_style["range"] = [match.end(), len(text)]
|
||
styles = [front_style, middle_style, rear_style]
|
||
else:
|
||
styles = [front_style, middle_style]
|
||
|
||
draft_content["materials"]["texts"][idx]["content"] = (
|
||
json.dumps(
|
||
obj={
|
||
"styles": [front_style, middle_style, rear_style],
|
||
"text": text,
|
||
},
|
||
ensure_ascii=False,
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
with open(
|
||
file=draft_content_path,
|
||
mode="w",
|
||
encoding="utf-8",
|
||
) as file:
|
||
file.write(
|
||
json.dumps(
|
||
obj=draft_content,
|
||
default=lambda x: x.name if isinstance(x, Path) else x,
|
||
ensure_ascii=False,
|
||
indent=4,
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
def _start_process(self, timeout: int = 60) -> None:
|
||
"""
|
||
启动剪映专业版进程
|
||
:param timeout: 最大等待时间（单位为秒），默认为 60
|
||
:return: 无
|
||
"""
|
||
try:
|
||
# 关闭剪映专业版进程
|
||
self._close_process()
|
||
|
||
# 非堵塞方法
|
||
self.jianying_process = subprocess.Popen(
|
||
args=self.program_path.as_posix(),
|
||
shell=True, # 适配 Windows路径中的空格
|
||
stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, # 重定向
|
||
stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
|
||
creationflags=subprocess.CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE,
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
start_time = time.time()
|
||
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
|
||
# 定位剪映程序窗口
|
||
if self._locate_window() is not None:
|
||
print(f"已启动剪映专业版进程，PID {self.jianying_process.pid}")
|
||
return
|
||
time.sleep(2)
|
||
raise RuntimeError("启动超时")
|
||
|
||
except Exception as exception:
|
||
raise RuntimeError(
|
||
f"启动剪映专业版进程发生异常：{str(exception)}"
|
||
) from exception
|
||
|
||
def _close_process(self, timeout: int = 60) -> None:
|
||
"""
|
||
关闭剪映专业版进程
|
||
:param timeout: 最大等待时间（单位为秒），默认为 60
|
||
:return: 无
|
||
"""
|
||
try:
|
||
# 定位剪映程序窗口
|
||
window_handle = self._locate_window()
|
||
if window_handle is not None:
|
||
# 请求关闭剪映程序窗口
|
||
win32gui.SendMessage(window_handle, win32con.WM_CLOSE, 0, 0)
|
||
|
||
start_time = time.time()
|
||
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
|
||
if not win32gui.IsWindow(window_handle):
|
||
print("已关闭剪映专业版进程")
|
||
return
|
||
time.sleep(2)
|
||
raise RuntimeError("关闭超时")
|
||
|
||
except Exception as exception:
|
||
raise RuntimeError(
|
||
f"关闭剪映专业版进程发生异常：{str(exception)}"
|
||
) from exception
|
||
|
||
@staticmethod
|
||
def _locate_window() -> Optional[int]:
|
||
"""
|
||
定位剪映程序窗口
|
||
:return: 剪映程序窗口句柄
|
||
"""
|
||
window_handle = None
|
||
|
||
def callback(handle, _):
|
||
"""
|
||
遍历所有窗口的回调函数
|
||
"""
|
||
# 初始化窗口句柄
|
||
nonlocal window_handle
|
||
# 获取窗口标题
|
||
window_text = win32gui.GetWindowText(handle)
|
||
# 检查窗口是否可见且窗口标题为剪映专业版
|
||
if (
|
||
win32gui.IsWindow(handle)
|
||
and win32gui.IsWindowVisible(handle)
|
||
and window_text == "剪映专业版"
|
||
):
|
||
window_handle = handle
|
||
return False
|
||
return True
|
||
|
||
# 遍历所有顶层窗口
|
||
win32gui.EnumWindows(callback, None)
|
||
return window_handle
|